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Katherine MackSeptember 1, 20252 min read

The Role of Custom Batteries in Critical Care Devices

When you think of critical care, you probably imagine skilled physicians, advanced surgical tools, and life-support machines working in perfect sync. But behind every infusion pump, surgical robot, or bedside monitor, something is making all of that possible: the battery.

Unlike consumer electronics, batteries for medical devices can’t fail gracefully. They can’t overheat, shut down unexpectedly, or degrade in ways that compromise patient safety. In critical care, even a short disruption can change the outcome of a procedure, which is why custom battery packs are becoming the standard for next-generation medical devices.

 

Why Off-the-Shelf Batteries Fall Short

It’s tempting to consider commercial, off-the-shelf batteries for medical devices. After all, they’re widely available and inexpensive. But the truth is, they’re not designed with surgical precision in mind.

  • Sterilization Requirements: Consumer-grade batteries can’t withstand repeated autoclave or chemical sterilization cycles. A surgical tool that fails after one cleaning isn’t an option.

  • Form Factor Limitations: Off-the-shelf cells rarely fit the compact, ergonomic designs of handheld medical devices. Engineers often need custom geometries to meet usability and portability requirements.

  • Lack of Redundancy: In a medical setting, a battery redundancy system is a necessity. Generic packs usually lack the fail-safes needed for continuous uptime.

Simply put: what works in your smartphone doesn’t cut it in an operating room.

 

What Makes a Battery “Critical Care Ready”

At Rose, we design packs that address these realities head-on. Here’s what sets medical-grade batteries apart:

  1. Compact & Precise Form Factors
    Infusion pumps and portable monitors demand small, lightweight batteries that still deliver consistent energy. That means custom pack shapes and tailored chemistries.

  2. Sterilization-Resilient Materials
    We engineer housings and seals that withstand harsh sterilization processes, such as autoclaving, UV, or chemical treatments, without compromising capacity or safety.

  3. Redundant Safety Features
    Dual-cell or parallel configurations ensure devices stay powered even if one cell fails. Smart Battery Management Systems (BMS) add another layer of monitoring and fault detection.

  4. Regulatory-Ready Design
    Compliance with standards such as IEC 60601 and ISO 13485 is rigorously approached. We integrate traceability and risk controls from day one, so approval cycles move faster.

 

Real-World Impact

Consider surgical robotics. During a minimally invasive procedure, surgeons rely on precise movements guided by robotic tools. If the battery fails, even momentarily, the system stalls. For the patient, that delay could potentially be life-threatening.

Or think about portable defibrillators in ambulances. When every second counts, the last thing anyone wants to worry about is whether the battery has degraded after months in storage. Custom packs designed with predictive aging models give providers confidence when they need it the most.

 

The Future of Power in Critical Care

As medical devices continue to shrink in size while growing in complexity, custom battery design will only become more important. Batteries are evolving from “just another component” into a strategic enabler of innovation in healthcare technology.

At Rose, we make sure that the battery is a lifeline that supports doctors, patients, and engineers in delivering safer, more reliable care.

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Katherine Mack

Katherine Mack has over 38 years of experience in designing and developing custom battery systems for industrial and medical OEMs requiring portable power. For the past 20 years, she has been the Vice President of Sales & Marketing for Rose Electronics, a high technology battery pack assembler. Over the years, Katherine has focused her career particularly on portable cell chemistries, cell vendors and smart battery solutions. She was a member of the IEEE P1625 Working Group for establishing Safety Standards for Mobile Computing and has given several web based battery seminars in conjunction with Texas Instruments. She has presented papers at Microsoft's WinHEC and IQPC's Battery and Fuel Cell Technology Conference, and has published several articles and white papers for Battery Power Products and Technology Magazine, Electronic Component News, and Medical Design & Development Magazine. Katherine holds a Bachelor of Arts in Business Administration from the Honors College at the University of Oregon.

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